Here's a surprising one: a 2019 study of 60 societies found seven moral rules, including reciprocity, fairness, and respect for elders, showing up in every single one. So morality isn't pure static; there's a common melody underneath local variations. That means judging across cultures isn't illogical, it's inevitable. You don't need one supreme score to notice a sour note. We can judge a society by principles it already claims, like dignity and consent, without pretending our own culture is flawless. I think subjective doesn't mean arbitrary. Judging across cultures is how the song gets better.