The practical consequence is that a customer can point a phone at a QR code and get the price, the allergen list, the return policy. A barcode only works with the store's scanner, so barcodes leave shoppers with less information, not more. Yes, anyone with a photo can scan a QR code. But anyone can photograph a barcode and decode it too, since the standard is public. My opponent is calling a smaller audience security. That's not security, that's just restricted access. Not a downgrade.